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Cut Resistant Gloves

What Does Cut-Resistance Mean in Gloves?

For anyone searching for work gloves to wear, you may have come across gloves that state their glove is "cut level 5, 4, 3, 2, 1", but what does that mean? 

Two major global tests measure cut resistance in the global scene: ANSI for the United States, and EN388 for European countries. Although they are both testing for cut resistance, the method and thinking behind it are different.  

The American Standard: ANSI/ISEA 105

In 2016 ANSI and ISEA (International Safety Equipment Association) released cut ratings (A1-A9) via the TDM-100 method, which is designed to better simulate real-world situations of an accidental cut or slash. The results are the amount of force it takes to cut through the material using a straight blade. 

  • A1: 200 - 499 grams (average strength of grain leather)
  • A2: 500 - 999 grams
  • A3: 1000 - 1499 grams
  • A4: 1500 - 2199 grams
  • A5: 2200 - 2999 grams
  • A6: 3000 - 3999 grams
  • A7: 4000 - 4999 grams
  • A8: 5000 - 5999 grams
  • A9: 6000+ grams

From just a glance, you can see that an A1 and A9 are not in a linear progression, with an A9 being nearly 30x the force required from an A1 rating. 

 

The European Standard: EN388

The European Commission’s standard originally only had the coup test, but now includes the TDM-100 test. 

EN 388 TDM-100 Cut Resistance Levels:

  • A: 2 - 4.9 newtons (204 - 508 grams)
  • B: 5 - 9.9 newtons (509 - 1019 grams)
  • C: 10 - 14.9 newtons (1020 - 1529 grams)
  • D: 15 - 21.9 newtons (1530 - 2242 grams)
  • E: 22 - 29.9 newtons (2243 - 3058 grams)
  • F: 30+ Newtons (3059+ grams)

Although they both use the same test, the rating visualization is different. 

EN 388 Coup Test Levels:

Before TDM-100, the coup test was the main cut test but had major flaws. Some materials during the test would dull the blade and cause the result to be skewed upwards, such as glass and steel. 

 

 

    Which Level Is Right for You?

    Work sites in the United States with mandatory requirements will use the ANSI cut rating. This will vary based on work sites and what you are specifically doing. 

    Here are some suggestions on what to purchase based on Cestus' industrial partners:

    • Warehousing: https://cestusline.com/collections/warehousing-gloves
    • Construction: https://cestusline.com/collections/construction-gloves